This is only recent recorded history....
Here is a summary timeline of major historical events and most prevalent diseases from 1000 AD to 2000 AD:
1000-1499 (Middle Ages and Late Middle Ages)
Major Events
-
Norman Conquest of England (1066)
-
The Crusades, including the First Crusade (1096) and Fourth Crusade (1204)
-
Magna Carta signed (1215)
-
Mongol conquests spread across Asia and into Europe (13th century)
-
Hundred Years' War between England and France (1337–1453)
-
Black Death/plague kills about one-third of Europe’s population (1347–1351)
-
Printing press invented by Gutenberg (~1450)
-
Fall of Constantinople to Ottomans (1453)
-
Beginning of European exploration (Columbus reaches Americas 1492)
Prevalent Diseases
-
Bubonic plague (Black Death) caused massive death toll in 1300s
-
Smallpox, leprosy, influenza, and malaria were widespread
-
Tuberculosis (consumption) common and deadly
1500-1599 (Renaissance and Exploration Era)
Major Events
-
Height of Renaissance art and science (Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo)
-
Protestant Reformation begins with Martin Luther’s 95 Theses (1517)
-
European colonial empires begin with Spanish and Portuguese conquests in Americas
-
Defeat of Spanish Armada by England (1588)
-
Scientific Revolution beginnings (Copernicus heliocentric theory)
Prevalent Diseases
-
Smallpox devastating indigenous populations in the Americas
-
Syphilis spreads widely in Europe
-
Malaria, tuberculosis, and plague continue
1600-1699 (Scientific Revolution and Early Modern Period)
Major Events
-
Thirty Years’ War (1618–1648) alters European power
-
English Civil War and Glorious Revolution establish constitutional monarchy
-
Advances in scientific knowledge with Newton and Galileo
-
Expansion of global trade and colonization (Jamestown, New Amsterdam)
-
Founding of the Royal Society (1660)
Prevalent Diseases
-
Smallpox epidemics frequent
-
Plague outbreaks continue but decline
-
Dysentery, diphtheria, scarlet fever common
1700-1799 (Enlightenment and Revolutions)
Major Events
-
Enlightenment philosophical and scientific advancements
-
American Revolution (1775–1783)
-
French Revolution (1789–1799)
-
Early Industrial Revolution sparks economic transformation
-
Catherine the Great’s rule in Russia
Prevalent Diseases
-
Smallpox widespread (vaccination introduced late century)
-
Influenza, typhoid, dysentery common
-
Tuberculosis increasing
1800-1899 (Industrial Revolution and Imperialism)
Major Events
-
Napoleonic Wars reshape Europe
-
American Civil War (1861–1865)
-
Latin American independence movements
-
Rapid industrialization, railroads, telegraph
-
Scramble for Africa and European imperialism
Prevalent Diseases
-
Cholera pandemics cause millions of deaths
-
Tuberculosis leading killer in many regions
-
Smallpox vaccinated against, diphtheria, scarlet fever continue
-
Yellow fever, malaria prevalent in tropics
1900-1999 (Modern Era - Wars and Technology)
Major Events
-
World War I & II, Cold War ideological conflict
-
Decolonization and rise of new nations
-
Civil Rights and social justice movements
-
Technological revolutions: air travel, computers, atomic energy
-
Space race and globalization trends
Prevalent Diseases
-
Early 1900s: Pneumonia, tuberculosis, influenza leading deaths
-
1918 Influenza pandemic kills millions worldwide
-
Vaccines and antibiotics reduce infectious diseases by mid-century
-
Chronic diseases (heart disease, cancer) become top causes of death
This overview highlights the dynamic changes in societies, politics, culture, and health over the millennium with shifting disease patterns from infectious plagues to chronic illnesses as science progressed.cbn+3
If a more detailed breakdown by century or region is desired, that can be provided as well.
- https://cbn.com/article/not-selected/historical-timeline-1000-1999
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_ancient_history
- https://fromdanielsdesk.com/2023/06/18/the-history-of-the-world-by-century/
- https://time.graphics/line/158623
- https://www.historycentral.com/dates/Main1000AD.html
- https://www.historylines.net/history/New_English_Timeline.html
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=__BaaMfiD0Q
- https://aphg2014albahae.files.wordpress.com/2014/08/major_events-breakdown.pdf
- https://www.reddit.com/r/history/comments/f8bu7r/what_are_the_key_world_events_in_the_last_2000/
- https://brief-history-of-the-world.fandom.com/wiki/Timeline_of_World_History
Throughout history, many wars and battles have had religious bases or strong religious motivations. While counting the exact number is complex due to overlapping causes, some of the most significant religious wars and conflicts include:
-
The Crusades (1096–1291): A series of military campaigns initiated by the Catholic Church to reclaim Jerusalem and the Holy Land from Muslim control.timetoast+1
-
The Maccabean Revolt (167 BC): Jewish rebellion against Greek and Hellenistic influence to preserve religious traditions.telegrafi
-
The European Wars of Religion (16th to early 18th centuries), including:
-
The French Wars of Religion (1562–1598) between Catholics and Protestants.museeprotestant+1
-
The Thirty Years’ War (1618–1648), a devastating conflict involving Catholic and Protestant states in the Holy Roman Empire.study+1
-
-
The Spanish Inquisition (late 15th century into the 1500s), involving persecution to enforce Catholic orthodoxy.timetoast
-
Other significant religious conflicts:
-
Various Islamic-Christian wars and Crusades beyond the Holy Land.
-
Inter-Christian conflicts (Catholic vs Protestant factions).
-
Conflicts in the Middle East, such as the Six-Day War (1967) and others with religious dimensions.wikipedia+1
-
Religious motivations have often intertwined with political, territorial, and ethnic causes, making purely religious wars difficult to quantify definitively. However, dozens of major wars, countless battles, and long-lasting conflicts in world history have involved religion as a central or significant factor.wikipedia
In summary, religious wars have spanned from antiquity through modern times, including tens of major conflicts and hundreds of smaller battles worldwide where religion was either the main cause or a strong underlying factor.libertymagazine+2
- https://www.timetoast.com/timelines/74610
- https://www.libertymagazine.org/article/religious-wars-and-religious-freedom-a-troubled-history
- https://telegrafi.com/en/history-of-the-10-biggest-religious-wars/
- https://study.com/academy/lesson/religious-warfare-across-europe-during-the-reformation.html
- https://museeprotestant.org/en/notice/the-eight-wars-of-religion-1562-1598/
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religious_war
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_wars_of_religion
- https://christianhistoryinstitute.org/magazine/article/world-wars-timeline
- https://www.britannica.com/topic/history-of-Europe/The-Wars-of-Religion
Comments